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Home / Patients / What Causes Cervical Cancer?
WHAT CAUSES CERVICAL CANCER? "HPV infection is a necessary but NOT SUFFICIENT condition for the development of cervical cancer."
ACOG Guidelines, Clinical Management Guidelines for Obstetrician-Gynecologists
Cervical cancer is caused by DNA damage* to cervical cells as a result of an HPV infection. Most HPV infections never cause DNA damage*. So if you have HPV, it doesn't mean you are developing cancer. But you do need to know if your HPV has caused DNA damage*. DNA damage* to your cervical cells may put you at greater risk of developing cervical cancer.
References:
* as defined by multiple copies of 3q26 and/or 5p15 in cervical cells
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